It’s one of the most secretive U.S.
defence contractors. Justifiably. But General Atomics had a bit of a
coming out last week, hosting journalists at its California headquarters
for the first time ever. With virtually every one of its products yoked
to the very highest U.S. government/military export restrictions and
oversight, it is hardly any surprise that GA has internalised the low
profile it puts into the systems it builds. That’s one of the reasons
why the August 15-16 press ‘open house’ was a story all by itself.
The
other big story was a headline-worthy indication that GA is hoping to
see interest from a foreign customer in the Predator C/Avenger armed
drone fructify into a government contract. While GA President David
Alexander wouldn’t mention the country, it is widely believed he meant India.
Assuming India is indeed
the apple of this fresh push — and there’s every reason to trust it is —
it presents a fascinating turn of events. The Indian government
officially requested the possible sale of 100 Predator C/Avenger drones
early in mid 2016. With India at that time not yet a signatory to the
Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) that governs trade in missile
systems beyond a certain range, the Obama administration didn’t play
ball. India was persuaded in the interim to accept a fleet of MQ-9B Sea
Guardian unarmed maritime drones, an export that was cleared by the
Trump administration in June when Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi
visited the U.S. News from the GA open house last week now makes it
virtually certain that India’s original Avenger request is far from a
crumpled piece of paper at the State Dept. or Pentagon’s Defense
Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) that administers foreign military
sales.
To be sure, the path to any
potential deal for Avenger drones is littered with process, budgetary
and political hurdles on both sides — and that could necessarily clock
up into years. Several, possibly. So the nugget from GA only provides
confirmation of a possible future sale, not an assurance that things
will happen quickly.
Confirmation of
India’s foot still wedged in the door for Avenger drones means the
country could potentially operate at least two foreign armed drone types
going forward. In 2015, India decided to contract for 10 IAI
Eitan/Heron TP hunter-killer drones, deliveries of which are expected to
begin later this year or early 2018.
The unmanned strike aircraft space isn’t exactly sitting around in the
area. China’s Wing Loong II armed drone, which debuted in the west this
year at the Le Bourget show, is currently known to be in advanced stages
of testing strike weapons. It is also virtually certain that the drone
is or will be made available to Pakistan in an armed configuration.What we do know is that the Indian Air Force has begun to create
planning space for armed unmanned aircraft and UCAVs, though it is still
doctrinally a distance away from ready.
Budgetary turbulence continues
to buffet the IAF’s priority freedom, but that hasn’t stopped it from
making firm requests for platforms like the Avenger, given the huge
lead time now typical to most Indian armament contracting. On the flip
side, it suggests a certain capability fork-in-the-road that is being
seen as an imperative, especially given the developing atmosphere on
borders with both China and Pakistan. Livefist can confirm that the IAF
factors armed drones into a simulated future battlespace vision that’s
part of its current planning studies. Just when such drones will be part
of the mix remains unclear.
shiv aroor
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