US companies, Boeing and Lockheed
Martin, are in talks with Defence Research and Development Organisation
(DRDO) for a possible collaboration for developing an indigenous rotary
engine-powered UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) and an Advanced Medium
Combat Aircraft (AMCA).
Common platform
Rotary
UAV is a programme of the Indian Navy in which HAL, ADE and the Indian
Navy with certification from the Centre for Military Airworthiness and
Certification (CEMILAC), have come together on one platform to design
and develop it.
ADE, which has already successfully
test-flown the Rustom UAV, has the expertise to develop UAVs and this is
for the first-time that all the defence institutions are coming
together to develop a rotary UAV. Developing a rotary UAV is a
challenging task, given the fact that UAV has to land on a moving ship.
It has to take into consideration a yaw motion (a side-to side movement)
of the bow of the ship and Pitch (the rotation of a vessel about its
side-to-side).
For AMCA, DRDO is planning to
integrate certain fifth generation capabilities. “Fifth generation
requires stealth, super cruise and thrust factor. All these three areas
are being integrated into the AMCA.”
Boeing and
Lockheed Martin are to make a presentation to DRDO during the
forthcoming Aero India show in Bengaluru, said K Tamilmani, DS & DG
Aeronautical Systems at DRDO.
Engines
Considering
the improved ties with US and opportunities in Russia, DRDO is
exploring government-to-government (G-to-G) support for various aircraft
engine upgrades.
Talks with private companies and
engaging with foreign government is part of the DRDO’s goal to engage
with the private sector for collaborations and productions with regards
to its various development programmes.
Indigenisation
Talking
of indigenisation of LCA, Tamilmani said DRDO is making efforts to
increase it from 65 per cent at present to 80 per cent in three years.
DRDO currently has 364 LRUs (line replaceable units) of which 164 LRUs
are ‘made in India’ and the rest (109) are imported from foreign
vendors.
Tamilmani said, “DRDO has identified local
vendors, who can produce them locally and save precious foreign exchange
for the country. It is to the tune of ₹700 crore, the budget which the
LCA programme has set aside.”
The process has already
started and by the time LCA Mark II is ready, 80 to 85 per cent
indigenisation will be achieved. Tamilmani said Aero India, this year,
will be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
The theme for the tenth international edition of the aerospace and aviation exhibition is ‘Make in India’.
Aero India show
The
Indian flying team will comprise LCH, Tejas, Dhruv, Rudra, Sukhoi and
Tiger Moth. The foreign military aircraft at the air show will include
F-15C Eagle, Lockheed F-16C, Boeing KC-135, Boeing C-17, Rafale and
Embraer EMB-145I.
The foreign civil aircraft
participation will include PC-12 NG, Falcon 2000, Phenom 100E, Boeing B
75, Boeing A 75, Viking, Catwalk, WASP, RRJ 95, EMB 505, Bell 407 GX
Helicopter, King Air 350 ER, 19-seater Turbo Prop AI Industry, Z Lin Z
50 LX, OmaSud Sky Car, Falcon 7 X and Dornier 228-New Gen.
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